What was the significance of Germany signing the Kellogg-Briand Pact in 1928?

The signing of the Kellogg-Briand Pact in 1928 was significant for Germany as it represented a commitment by the signatory nations to refrain from using war as a means to resolve conflicts. The pact aimed to promote peace and diplomacy after the devastation of World War I and was part of a broader movement in the interwar period toward international cooperation and a collective agreement against war.

For Germany, signing this pact was a crucial step in its effort to reintegrate into the international community after the humiliations of the Treaty of Versailles and the resulting diplomatic isolation. By committing to this non-war doctrine, Germany projected a desire for peaceful coexistence and an interest in upholding international law, which helped improve its relations with other nations and countered some of the negative perceptions stemming from its prior aggression during the war.

The other choices emphasize unrelated aspects. The pact did not mark Germany's rearmament, nor did it increase territorial claims. It also preceded the creation of the United Nations, which was established in 1945 after World War II, rather than being a direct consequence of the Kellogg-Briand Pact.