Starting in 1935, which demographic was required to participate in the National Labour Service?

The correct answer highlights the implementation of the National Labour Service (Reichsarbeitsdienst), which was established as part of Nazi Germany's economic and social policies to address unemployment and promote militarization. Starting in 1935, the law mandated that all able-bodied men aged 18 to 25 participate in this program for a period of six months. The purpose was not only to provide them with work but also to instill a sense of discipline and nationalism, preparing them for future military service.

The demographic focus on young men aged 18 to 25 was significant as it targeted the youth, who were seen as essential for the future of the Nazi state. This initiative aligned with broader efforts of the regime to control and direct the lives of young people towards the goals of the state, reinforcing the importance of military and civic duties among this age group.

Other demographics, such as women or older men, were not compelled to participate in the same manner during this period, reflecting the regime's gender roles and military priorities. This targeted approach to manpower was crucial at a time when Germany was accelerating its rearmament and preparation for war, signifying the regime's strategic focus on the younger male population to bolster its workforce and military readiness.